Merged PR 2671: New aggregated model for E-deposit report

# Description

New aggregated model for E-deposit report
@<Oriol Roqué Paniagua> not sure if this is what you had in mind with categorizing the cases in a variable, if not let me know so maybe we can check it together

# Checklist

- [x] The edited models and dependants run properly with production data.
- [x] The edited models are sufficiently documented.
- [x] The edited models contain PK tests, and I've ran and passed them.
- [x] I have checked for DRY opportunities with other models and docs.
- [x] I've picked the right materialization for the affected models.

# Other

- [ ] Check if a full-refresh is required after this PR is merged.

Related work items: #20125

models/intermediate/core/int_edeposit__agg_fee_per_user.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+{% set ok_status = ("Approved", "Flagged") %}
+{% set rejected_status = "Rejected" %}
+{% set rejected_fee = 0.25 %}
+{% set cancellation_fee = 0.25 %}
+{% set cancellation_threshold = 0.05 %}
+with
+    int_edeposit__verifications as (
+        select * from {{ ref("int_edeposit__verifications") }}
+    ),
+    edeposit_records as (
+        select
+            id_booking,
+            is_cancelled,
+            channel,
+            cast(checkin_at_utc as date) as checkin_date_utc,
+            cast(checkout_at_utc as date) as checkout_date_utc,
+            creation_at_utc,
+            verification_status,
+            id_user_host,
+            case
+                when verification_status in {{ ok_status }}
+                then cast(nightly_fee_local as float) * number_nights
+                else 0
+            end as ok_status_fee,
+            case
+                when verification_status = '{{ rejected_status }}'
+                then {{ rejected_fee }}
+                else 0
+            end as rejected_fee,
+            to_char(creation_at_utc, 'YYYY-MM') as year_month_created,
+            to_char(checkout_at_utc, 'YYYY-MM') as year_month_checkout
+        from int_edeposit__verifications
+        where version = 'V2'  -- This version V2 indicates records for e-deposit
+    )
+select
+    year_month_created,
+    year_month_checkout,
+    id_user_host,
+    count(distinct id_booking) as bookings_per_month,
+    sum(cast(is_cancelled as integer)) as cancelled_per_month,
+    sum(cast(is_cancelled as integer))::decimal
+    / count(distinct id_booking) as cancelled_ratio,
+    case
+        when
+            sum(cast(is_cancelled as integer))::decimal / count(distinct id_booking)
+            >= {{ cancellation_threshold }}
+        then sum(cast(is_cancelled as integer)) * {{ cancellation_fee }}
+        else 0
+    end as sum_cancelled_fee,
+    sum(ok_status_fee) as sum_ok_status_fee,
+    sum(rejected_fee) as sum_rejected_fee,
+    case
+        when
+            sum(cast(is_cancelled as integer))::decimal / count(distinct id_booking)
+            >= {{ cancellation_threshold }}
+        then sum(cast(is_cancelled as integer)) * {{ cancellation_fee }}
+        else 0
+    end
+    + sum(ok_status_fee)
+    + sum(rejected_fee) as total_revenue
+from edeposit_records
+group by year_month_created, year_month_checkout, id_user_host

models/intermediate/core/schema.yaml

@@ -2952,3 +2952,62 @@ models:
       - name: created_at_utc
         data_type: timestamp without time zone
         description: ""
+
+  - name: int_edeposit__agg_fee_per_user
+    description: 
+      "This table holds detailed data on revenue generated through e-deposit verifications.
+      Each record provides insights into booking activities per user, including the number 
+      of bookings, cancellations, and associated fees within specific months. Each record 
+      captures data for bookings created in a particular month along with their corresponding 
+      checkout month, allowing for a comprehensive view of the booking lifecycle and associated 
+      revenues within those periods."
+    tests: 
+      - dbt_utils.unique_combination_of_columns:
+          combination_of_columns:
+            - year_month_created
+            - year_month_checkout
+            - id_user_host
+    columns:
+      - name: year_month_created
+        data_type: text
+        description: "first day of month of created date"
+
+      - name: year_month_checkout
+        data_type: text
+        description: "first day of month of check-out date"
+
+      - name: id_user_host
+        data_type: text
+        description: "unique id value for user host"
+
+      - name: bookings_per_month
+        data_type: bigint
+        description: "total number of bookings"
+
+      - name: cancelled_per_month
+        data_type: bigint
+        description: "number of cancelled bookings"
+
+      - name: cancelled_ratio
+        data_type: numeric
+        description: "ratio of cancelled bookings over total bookings"
+
+      - name: sum_cancelled_fee
+        data_type: numeric
+        description: "sum of fees charged for cancelled bookings
+          (currency-less)"
+
+      - name: sum_ok_status_fee
+        data_type: double precision
+        description: |
+          "sum of fees charged for bookings with status 'Approved' or 'Flagged'
+          (currency-less)"
+
+      - name: sum_rejected_fee
+        data_type: numeric
+        description: "sum of fees charged for rejected bookings
+          (currency-less)"
+
+      - name: total_revenue
+        data_type: double precision
+        description: "total sum of fees charged (currency-less)"