Tests that call POST /api/counter/increment now explicitly request
the mock_enqueue_job fixture. This prevents the mock from masking
issues in other tests that don't need it.
- Add backend/jobs.py with enqueue_random_number_job function
- Modify counter increment endpoint to enqueue job after incrementing
- Add mock_enqueue_job fixture to conftest.py for all tests
- Add test_increment_enqueues_job_with_user_id to verify correct user_id
- Job is enqueued synchronously; failure causes request to fail
- Add ruff as dev dependency
- Configure ruff in pyproject.toml with strict 88-char line limit
- Ignore B008 (FastAPI Depends pattern is standard)
- Allow longer lines in tests for readability
- Fix all lint issues in source files
- Add Makefile targets: lint-backend, format-backend, fix-backend
