diff --git a/frontend/e2e/appointments.spec.ts b/frontend/e2e/appointments.spec.ts
index a2f4f14..abf6de2 100644
--- a/frontend/e2e/appointments.spec.ts
+++ b/frontend/e2e/appointments.spec.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { test, expect, Page } from "@playwright/test";
 import { formatDateLocal, getTomorrowDateStr } from "./helpers/date";
+import { API_URL, REGULAR_USER, ADMIN_USER, clearAuth, loginUser } from "./helpers/auth";
 
 /**
  * Appointments Page E2E Tests
@@ -7,38 +8,6 @@ import { formatDateLocal, getTomorrowDateStr } from "./helpers/date";
  * Tests for viewing and cancelling user appointments.
  */
 
-const API_URL = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL || "http://localhost:8000";
-
-function getRequiredEnv(name: string): string {
-  const value = process.env[name];
-  if (!value) {
-    throw new Error(`Required environment variable ${name} is not set.`);
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-const REGULAR_USER = {
-  email: getRequiredEnv("DEV_USER_EMAIL"),
-  password: getRequiredEnv("DEV_USER_PASSWORD"),
-};
-
-const ADMIN_USER = {
-  email: getRequiredEnv("DEV_ADMIN_EMAIL"),
-  password: getRequiredEnv("DEV_ADMIN_PASSWORD"),
-};
-
-async function clearAuth(page: Page) {
-  await page.context().clearCookies();
-}
-
-async function loginUser(page: Page, email: string, password: string) {
-  await page.goto("/login");
-  await page.fill('input[type="email"]', email);
-  await page.fill('input[type="password"]', password);
-  await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
-  await page.waitForURL((url) => !url.pathname.includes("/login"), { timeout: 10000 });
-}
-
 // Set up availability and create a booking
 async function createTestBooking(page: Page) {
   const dateStr = getTomorrowDateStr();
diff --git a/frontend/e2e/availability.spec.ts b/frontend/e2e/availability.spec.ts
index 9cb4767..19254ad 100644
--- a/frontend/e2e/availability.spec.ts
+++ b/frontend/e2e/availability.spec.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { test, expect, Page } from "@playwright/test";
 import { formatDateLocal, getTomorrowDateStr } from "./helpers/date";
+import { API_URL, REGULAR_USER, ADMIN_USER, clearAuth, loginUser } from "./helpers/auth";
 
 /**
  * Availability Page E2E Tests
@@ -7,38 +8,6 @@ import { formatDateLocal, getTomorrowDateStr } from "./helpers/date";
  * Tests for the admin availability management page.
  */
 
-const API_URL = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL || "http://localhost:8000";
-
-function getRequiredEnv(name: string): string {
-  const value = process.env[name];
-  if (!value) {
-    throw new Error(`Required environment variable ${name} is not set.`);
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-const REGULAR_USER = {
-  email: getRequiredEnv("DEV_USER_EMAIL"),
-  password: getRequiredEnv("DEV_USER_PASSWORD"),
-};
-
-const ADMIN_USER = {
-  email: getRequiredEnv("DEV_ADMIN_EMAIL"),
-  password: getRequiredEnv("DEV_ADMIN_PASSWORD"),
-};
-
-async function clearAuth(page: Page) {
-  await page.context().clearCookies();
-}
-
-async function loginUser(page: Page, email: string, password: string) {
-  await page.goto("/login");
-  await page.fill('input[type="email"]', email);
-  await page.fill('input[type="password"]', password);
-  await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
-  await page.waitForURL((url) => !url.pathname.includes("/login"), { timeout: 10000 });
-}
-
 // Helper to get tomorrow's date in the format displayed on the page
 function getTomorrowDisplay(): string {
   const tomorrow = new Date();
diff --git a/frontend/e2e/booking.spec.ts b/frontend/e2e/booking.spec.ts
index ac7a8f4..1234af2 100644
--- a/frontend/e2e/booking.spec.ts
+++ b/frontend/e2e/booking.spec.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { test, expect, Page } from "@playwright/test";
 import { formatDateLocal, getTomorrowDateStr } from "./helpers/date";
+import { API_URL, REGULAR_USER, ADMIN_USER, clearAuth, loginUser } from "./helpers/auth";
 
 /**
  * Booking Page E2E Tests
@@ -7,38 +8,6 @@ import { formatDateLocal, getTomorrowDateStr } from "./helpers/date";
  * Tests for the user booking page.
  */
 
-const API_URL = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL || "http://localhost:8000";
-
-function getRequiredEnv(name: string): string {
-  const value = process.env[name];
-  if (!value) {
-    throw new Error(`Required environment variable ${name} is not set.`);
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-const REGULAR_USER = {
-  email: getRequiredEnv("DEV_USER_EMAIL"),
-  password: getRequiredEnv("DEV_USER_PASSWORD"),
-};
-
-const ADMIN_USER = {
-  email: getRequiredEnv("DEV_ADMIN_EMAIL"),
-  password: getRequiredEnv("DEV_ADMIN_PASSWORD"),
-};
-
-async function clearAuth(page: Page) {
-  await page.context().clearCookies();
-}
-
-async function loginUser(page: Page, email: string, password: string) {
-  await page.goto("/login");
-  await page.fill('input[type="email"]', email);
-  await page.fill('input[type="password"]', password);
-  await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
-  await page.waitForURL((url) => !url.pathname.includes("/login"), { timeout: 10000 });
-}
-
 // Set up availability for a date using the API with retry logic
 async function setAvailability(page: Page, dateStr: string, maxRetries = 3) {
   const cookies = await page.context().cookies();
diff --git a/frontend/e2e/helpers/auth.ts b/frontend/e2e/helpers/auth.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89ee01b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/e2e/helpers/auth.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+import { Page } from "@playwright/test";
+
+/**
+ * Auth helpers for e2e tests.
+ */
+
+const API_URL = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL || "http://localhost:8000";
+
+export { API_URL };
+
+export function getRequiredEnv(name: string): string {
+  const value = process.env[name];
+  if (!value) {
+    throw new Error(`Required environment variable ${name} is not set.`);
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+export const REGULAR_USER = {
+  email: getRequiredEnv("DEV_USER_EMAIL"),
+  password: getRequiredEnv("DEV_USER_PASSWORD"),
+};
+
+export const ADMIN_USER = {
+  email: getRequiredEnv("DEV_ADMIN_EMAIL"),
+  password: getRequiredEnv("DEV_ADMIN_PASSWORD"),
+};
+
+export async function clearAuth(page: Page) {
+  await page.context().clearCookies();
+}
+
+export async function loginUser(page: Page, email: string, password: string) {
+  await page.goto("/login");
+  await page.fill('input[type="email"]', email);
+  await page.fill('input[type="password"]', password);
+  await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
+  await page.waitForURL((url) => !url.pathname.includes("/login"), { timeout: 10000 });
+}
+